The bike trip all on one sheet. Love it when a plan comes together. |
Even though this was a very short trip, it was pertineer perfect! Diane discovered that Rob is not always “such
a liar” about route conditions and the like, plus she gained an even greater
appreciation of his weather prediction skills.
Diane also discovered she could quite easily traverse the non-asphalt
trails, and enjoyed successfully developing cycling skills on a new-to-her
gravel bike. She had been concerned that
this trip would be all work, and little joy until the end of the day. Not so!
Each day brought great delights and, as always, camaraderie.
As a result, she is eager to try out other similar long
distance non-asphalt trails, such as the Katy Trail State
Park, one of America's longest rail-trail at nearly 238 miles of scenic
trail built especially for walkers and cyclists, connecting the Missouri towns
of Clinton (near Missouri’s western border at the Grand River and Harry S.
Truman Reservoir) and Machens (on the
northern outskirts of St. Louis). Yes, planning
is underway!
One theme of this ride is the enduring effect of trains –
their evolution and devolution – on modern day bicycling in America.
We learned that a train company helped to bring about the
demise of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal as a transportation mode. On July 4, 1828, after considerable fund
raising efforts, construction had begun
on the canal. And on the same day, construction
of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad had begun.
The Canal operated for nearly 100 years, and throughout this time, competition
between the B&O and the C&O persisted; ultimately the B&O
prevailed. For a more detailed history
of the canal-train competition, including lawsuits, see here.
Fortunately, though, the remnants of the canal survived the automotive
industry. After demise of the canal, the
canal right-of-way was sold to the federal government, and later Congress was considering
construction of a multi-lane federal highway on the right-of-way. Immediate and widespread public opposition was
bolstered by the leadership of Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas – he
publicized the scenic beauty of the canal by hiking its entire length in a 1954
hike. Not only that, he challenged the Washington
Post, which had published opinions supporting the Congressional plan, to join
him. The Post changed its stance, as did
Congress, and by the end of 1954, the Department of the Interior decided to
create the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historic Park.
In rock-scissors-paper style, however, the automotive
industry ultimately bested the railroad as the major transportation mode, and
many railroads throughout the nation went through the rail abandonment process. As described by the Rails-to-Trails
Conservancy (here), “By the early 1980s, the struggling railroad
industry was abandoning 4,000 to 8,000 miles of lines each year. In 1983, a
group of walking and biking enthusiasts, railroad history buffs, conservation
and parks groups, and active-transportation activists began to meet for monthly
brown-bag lunches in Washington, D.C., to mobilize efforts to preserve rail
corridors for public use. The group realized the need for an organization that
focused specifically on this work, and on Feb. 7, 1986, Rails-to-Trails
Conservancy opened its doors.”
Railroad adornment ultimately led to creation of the Great Allegheny Passage (GAP) -- the
longest rail-trail east of the Mississippi River. The GAP’s 150 miles connect Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania and Cumberland, Maryland, thrilling the trail user with viaducts
and tunnels, great rivers and mountain passes, beautiful scenery and wildlife.
To be sure, though, the railroad has survived. Indeed, there are active tracks using the
same river corridors as the GAP, Every
day of our ride on the GAP we could see and/or hear several passing
trains. And they continued through the
night. Two of the B&Bs we stayed at
that were close to the tracks provide complimentary earplugs. When we walked to our dinner destination, we
were told to expect to wait for at least two trains, and we waited for one, and
walking back, for another. Coming into
Homestead, we traversed the Steel Valley Trail section
of the GAP which evidences a thriving industry supported by rail.
There is so much more that can be said about this fun trip, but
it is time to end this epilogue. We
would enjoy answering your questions and we leave you with a movie from C&O Trail. – Diane
and Rob